{"id":1971,"date":"2019-05-15T00:56:52","date_gmt":"2019-05-14T16:56:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/?p=1971"},"modified":"2019-05-15T00:56:53","modified_gmt":"2019-05-14T16:56:53","slug":"arping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/arping","title":{"rendered":"arping\u547d\u4ee4 &#8211; \u5411\u90bb\u8fd1\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u9001ARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u62a5\u6587"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>arping\u547d\u4ee4\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4f7f\u7528arp\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7ping\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u3002arping\u547d\u4ee4\u80fd\u591f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2aip\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5426\u662f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eping\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8earping\u547d\u4ee4\u57fa\u4e8eARP\u5e7f\u64ad\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5arping\u547d\u4ee4\u53ea\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u6bb5\u6216\u5b50\u7f51\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8fde\u901a\u6027\uff0cping\u547d\u4ee4\u5219\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eICMP\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8def\u7531\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ping\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4efb\u610f\u7f51\u6bb5\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8bed\u6cd5\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong>arping [\u53c2\u6570] <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u7528\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<table class=\"wp-block-table has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>-A<\/td><td>\u66f4\u65b0\u90bb\u8fd1\u4e3b\u673a\u7684ARP\u7f13\u5b58\uff08<br>\u4f7f\u7528ARP\u5e94\u7b54\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4ee3\u66ffARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-b<\/td><td>\u4ec5\u53d1\u9001MAC\u7ea7\u5e7f\u64ad<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-c<\/td><td>\u53d1\u9001\u6307\u5b9a\u4e2a\u6570ARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u5305\u540e\u505c\u6b62<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-D<\/td><td>\u91cd\u590d\u5730\u5740\u68c0\u6d4b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08DAD\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-f<\/td><td>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u590d\u786e\u8ba4\u76ee\u6807\u5b58\u6d3b\u540e\u9000\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-h<\/td><td>\u6253\u5370\u5e2e\u52a9\u624b\u518c\u5e76\u9000\u51fa<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-I<\/td><td>\u6307\u5b9aARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-q<\/td><td>\u5b89\u9759\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u4efb\u4f55\u4fe1\u606f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-s<\/td><td>\u6307\u5b9a\u53d1\u9001ARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6e90IP\u5730\u5740<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-U<\/td><td>\u66f4\u65b0\u90bb\u8fd1\u4e3b\u673a\u7684ARP\u7f13\u5b58 <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# arping -f 192.168.60.1\nARPING 192.168.60.1 from 192.168.60.149 ens192\nUnicast reply from 192.168.60.1 [00:03:0F:81:6B:F1]  1.995ms\nSent 1 probes (1 broadcast(s))\nReceived 1 response(s)<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u90013\u6b21\uff08\u6307\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570\uff09ARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u62a5\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# arping -c 3 192.168.60.1\nARPING 192.168.60.1 from 192.168.60.149 ens192\nUnicast reply from 192.168.60.1 [00:03:0F:81:6B:F1]  1.813ms\nUnicast reply from 192.168.60.1 [00:03:0F:81:6B:F1]  1.850ms\nUnicast reply from 192.168.60.1 [00:03:0F:81:6B:F1]  1.816ms\nSent 3 probes (1 broadcast(s))\nReceived 3 response(s)<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u7f51\u53e3\u53d1\u9001\u6307\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570ARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u62a5\u6587\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u9000\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">[root@linuxcool ~]# arping -I ens192 -c 2 192.168.60.1\nARPING 192.168.60.1 from 192.168.60.149 ens192\nUnicast reply from 192.168.60.1 [00:03:0F:81:6B:F1]  1.861ms\nUnicast reply from 192.168.60.1 [00:03:0F:81:6B:F1]  1.921ms\nSent 2 probes (1 broadcast(s))\nReceived 2 response(s)<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>arping\u547d\u4ee4\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4f7f\u7528arp\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7ping\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u3002arping\u547d\u4ee4\u80fd\u591f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2aip\u5730\u5740\u662f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1971"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2058,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971\/revisions\/2058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}